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Vertical transport of anthropogenic lead by reversible scavenging in the South Atlantic Ocean
Olivelli, A.; Paul, P.; Xu, H.; Kreissig, K.; Coles, B.; Moore, R.E.T.; Bridgestock, L.; Rijkenberg, M.J.A.; Middag, R.; Lohan, M.C.; Weiss, D.J.; Rehkämper, M.; van de Flierdt, T. (2024). Vertical transport of anthropogenic lead by reversible scavenging in the South Atlantic Ocean. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 646: 118980. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2024.118980
In: Earth and Planetary Science Letters. Elsevier: Amsterdam. ISSN 0012-821X; e-ISSN 1385-013X, more
Peer reviewed article  

Available in  Authors 

Author keywords

    Lead isotopes; Scavenging; Seawater; Pollution; GEOTRACES


Authors  Top 
  • Olivelli, A.
  • Paul, P.
  • Xu, H.
  • Kreissig, K.
  • Coles, B.
  • Moore, R.E.T.
  • Bridgestock, L.
  • Rijkenberg, M.J.A., more
  • Middag, R., more
  • Lohan, M.C.
  • Weiss, D.J.
  • Rehkämper, M.
  • van de Flierdt, T.

Abstract
    Stable lead (Pb) isotopes have been regarded as tracers of ocean circulation, both in the present time and geological past. Here we present a new dataset of seawater Pb concentrations and isotope compositions for ten depth profiles from the South Atlantic Ocean (GEOTRACES cruises GA02 and GA10). By comparing Pb isotope data collected on the two cruises, and by modelling the distribution of Pb with an extended optimum multiparameter analysis, we find evidence of vertical transport of anthropogenic Pb pollution due to reversible scavenging. Surface to depth transfer of polluted Pb is aided by high suspended particulate matter loads at the Brazil – Malvinas Confluence and along ∼40°S in the South Atlantic. Overall, our findings caution the use of Pb isotope ratios as ventilation tracers in the South Atlantic and emphasize the importance of particle-seawater interaction for biogeochemical cycles.

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