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Vibrio fortis sp. nov. and Vibrio hepatarius sp. nov., isolated from aquatic animals and the marine environment
Thompson, F.L.; Thompson, C.C.; Hoste, B.; Vandemeulebroecke, K.; Gullian, M.; Swings, J. (2003). Vibrio fortis sp. nov. and Vibrio hepatarius sp. nov., isolated from aquatic animals and the marine environment, in: Thompson, F.L. Improved taxonomy of the family Vibrionaceae. pp. 147-158
In: Thompson, F.L. (2003). Improved taxonomy of the family Vibrionaceae. PhD Thesis. Universiteit Gent: Gent. 270, tabs. pp., more
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Thompson, F.L.; Thompson, C.C.; Hoste, B.; Vandemeulebroecke, K.; Gullian, M.; Swings, J. (2003). Vibrio fortis sp. nov. and Vibrio hepatarius sp. nov., isolated from aquatic animals and the marine environment. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 53(5): 1495-1501. https://dx.doi.org/10.1099/ijs.0.02658-0, more
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Keywords
    Aquatic organisms
    Environments > Aquatic environment > Marine environment
    Microorganisms > Bacteria
    Vibrio Pacini, 1854 [WoRMS]
    Marine/Coastal
Authors  Top 
  • Thompson, F.L., more
  • Thompson, C.C.
  • Hoste, B.
  • Vandemeulebroecke, K.
  • Gullian, M.
  • Swings, J., more
Abstract
    In this study, the taxonomic positions of 19 Vibrio isolates disclosed in a previous study were evaluated. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rDNA sequences partitioned these isolates into groups that were closely related (98·8-99·1 % similarity) to Vibrio pelagius and Vibrio xuii, respectively. DNA-DNA hybridization experiments further showed that these groups had <70 % similarity to other Vibrio species. Two novel Vibrio species are proposed to accommodate these groups: Vibrio fortis sp. nov. (type strain, LMG 21557T=CAIM 629T) and Vibrio hepatarius sp. nov. (type strain, LMG 20362T=CAIM 693T). The DNA G+C content of both novel species is 45·6 mol%. Useful phenotypic features for discriminating V. fortis and V. hepatarius from other Vibrio species include production of indole and acetoin, utilization of cellobiose, fermentation of amygdalin, melibiose and mannitol, β-galactosidase and tryptophan deaminase activities and fatty acid composition.
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