Overslaan en naar de inhoud gaan
Publicaties | Personen | Instituten | Projecten
[ meld een fout in dit record ]mandje (0): toevoegen | toon Print deze pagina

The presence of lateral photophores correlates with increased speciation in deep-sea bioluminescent sharks
Claes, J.M.; Nilsson, D.-E.; Mallefet, J.; Straube, N. (2015). The presence of lateral photophores correlates with increased speciation in deep-sea bioluminescent sharks. Royal Society Open Science 2(7): 5. https://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.150219
In: Royal Society Open Science. The Royal Society: London. ISSN 2054-5703; e-ISSN 2054-5703, meer
Peer reviewed article  

Beschikbaar in  Auteurs 

Trefwoorden
    Etmopterus Rafinesque, 1810 [WoRMS]
    Marien/Kust
Author keywords
    bioluminescence; diversification; evolution; shark; visual detection

Auteurs  Top 
  • Claes, J.M., meer
  • Nilsson, D.-E.
  • Mallefet, J., meer
  • Straube, N.

Abstract
    The vast majority of species within the lanternshark genus Etmopterus harbour complex luminescent markings on their flanks, whose functional significance has long remained obscure. Recent studies, however, suggest these enigmatic photophore aggregations to play a role in intraspecific communication. Using visual modelling based on in vivo luminescence measurements from a common lanternshark species, we show that etmopterid flank markings can potentially work as a medium range signal for intraspecific detection/recognition. In addition, using molecular phylogenetic analyses, we demonstrate that the Etmopterus clade exhibits a greater than expected species richness given its age. This is not the case for other bioluminescent shark clades with no (or only few) species with flank markings. Our results therefore suggest that etmopterid flank markings may provide a way for reproductive isolation and hence may have facilitated speciation in the deep-sea.

Alle informatie in het Integrated Marine Information System (IMIS) valt onder het VLIZ Privacy beleid Top | Auteurs